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1 circulation océanique
Dictionnaire français-anglais de géographie > circulation océanique
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2 circulation maritime
циркуляция морской воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sea circulation
Large-scale horizontal water motion within an ocean. The way energy from the sun, stored in the sea, is transported around the world. The currents explain, for example, why the UK has ice-free ports in winter, while St. Petersburg, at the same latitude as the Shetland Islands, needs ice breakers. Evidence is growing that the world's ocean circulation was very different during the last ice age and has changed several times in the distant past, with dramatic effects on climate. The oceans are vital as storehouses, as they absorb more than half the sun's heat reaching the earth. This heat, which is primarily absorbed near the equator is carried around the world and released elsewhere, creating currents which last up to 1.000 years. As the Earth rotates and the wind acts upon the surface, currents carry warm tropical water to the cooler parts of the world. The strength and direction of the currents are affected by landmasses, bottlenecks through narrow straits, and even the shape of the sea-bed. When the warm water reaches polar regions its heat evaporates into the atmosphere, reducing its temperature and increasing its density. When sea-water freezes it leaves salt behind in the unfrozen water and this cold water sinks into the ocean and begins to flow back to the tropics. Eventually it is heated and begins the cycle all over again. (Source: MGH / WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > circulation maritime
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3 circulation océanique
циркуляция океана
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ocean circulation
Water current flow in a closed circular pattern within an ocean. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > circulation océanique
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4 eaux côtičres
прибрежные воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
coastal water
Coastal waters are typically characterized by a shallow continental shelf, gently sloping seaward to a continental slope, which drops relatively abruptly to the deep ocean. The proximity of coastal water to land also influences the water circulation. In the vicinity of freshwater inflows, the nearshore circulation is altered by the presence of density-driven motions. Coastal waters are under enormous environmental stress, caused by a wide range of factors including pollution and the destruction and deterioration of marine habitats. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > eaux côtičres
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5 flot
flot [flo]masculine nouna. ( = grande quantité) [de véhicules, paroles, informations] stream ; [de souvenirs, larmes, lettres] floodc. ► à flot• être à flot [bateau] to be afloat ; [entreprise] to be on an even keel ; [personne] to have one's head above water* * *flo
1.
nom masculin1) ( grande quantité) (de courrier, réfugiés) flood; (de questions, visiteurs) stream; ( de critique) torrent2) ( marée) liter tide3) ( en équitation) rosette
2.
à flot locution adverbialecouler à flot(s) — lit, fig to flow
être à flot — lit, fig to be buoyant
remettre quelqu'un/quelque chose à flot — fig to put somebody/something back on their/its feet
3.
flots nom masculin pluriel literles flots — the billows littér, the deep (sg) littér
* * *flo1. nm1) (= masse d'eau) tide2) (= marée) flood tide3) NAVIGATIONêtre à flot — to be afloat, fig, [finances] to be on an even keel
4) fig, [larmes] flood, [sang] stream, [lumière, voyageurs, voitures] stream, [souvenirs, paroles] flood2. flots nmpl1) (= eaux en mouvement) [mer, lac] waves2) lit (= mer) ocean waves3) (locution)à flots [couler] — in torrents
entrer à flots — to stream in, to pour in
* * *A nm1 ( grande quantité) (de courrier, documents, réfugiés) flood; (de circulation, questions, visiteurs, lave) stream; ( de critique) torrent; le flot de sa chevelure cachait ses épaules his/her hair flowed over his/her shoulders;3 Équit rosette;B à flot loc adv couler à flot(s) lit, fig to flow; être à flot lit, fig to be buoyant; remettre un navire à flot to refloat a boat; remettre qch à flot fig to put sth back on its feet; remettre qn à flot fig to put sb back on their feet.[flo] nom masculin1. [de larmes, de paroles] flood[de boue] stream2. [marée]le flot the incoming ou rising tide————————flots nom masculin pluriel————————à flot locution adverbiale1. NAUTIQUE2. [sorti de difficultés financières]remettre à flot [personne, entreprise] to get back on an even keel————————à flots locution adverbialein floods ou torrentsla lumière du soleil entre à flots dans la chambre sunlight is flooding ou streaming into the bedroom -
6 rumeur
rumeur [ʀymœʀ]feminine nouna. ( = nouvelle imprécise) rumour• selon certaines rumeurs, elle... rumour has it that she...• il dément les rumeurs selon lesquelles... he denies the rumours that...• si l'on en croit la rumeur publique, il... if you believe what is publicly rumoured, he...b. ( = protestation) rumblings* * *ʀymœʀselon certaines rumeurs, il aurait quitté le pays — rumour [BrE] has it that he may have left the country
faire taire une rumeur — to put a stop to a rumour [BrE]
2) (de voix, mer, vent) murmur* * *ʀymœʀ nf1) (= nouvelle) rumour Grande-Bretagne rumor USA2) (= bruit confus) rumbling, (voix) hubbub no pl3) (= protestation) murmur* * *rumeur nf1 ( ouï-dire) rumourGB (sur about); rien ne permet de confirmer cette rumeur there is nothing to confirm this rumourGB; selon certaines rumeurs, il aurait quitté le pays rumourGB has it that he may have left the country; les journaux font courir la rumeur de leur séparation prochaine the newspapers are spreading rumoursGB ou the rumourGB that they're about to separate; faire taire une rumeur to put a stop to a rumourGB; apprendre qch par la rumeur publique to learn sth through a rumourGB that is going around;2 (de voix, mer, vent) murmur; il y eut une rumeur dans l'assistance there was a murmur in the audience.[rymɶr] nom féminin1. [information] rumourselon certaines rumeurs, le réacteur fuirait toujours rumour has it ou it's rumoured that the reactor is still leaking2. (soutenu) [bruit - d'un stade, d'une classe] hubbub, hum ; [ - de l'océan] murmur ; [ - de la circulation] rumbling, hum3. [manifestation]4. [opinion]
См. также в других словарях:
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